WASHINGTON CHAPTER
No. 2
The Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons of the Republic of
Texas was formed by a convention of delegates from the Chapters of San Felipe
de Austin (Galveston), Cyrus (Matagorda), Lone Star (Austin), and Rising Star
(San Augustine). A constitution was
adopted by the convention on 21 December 1841, but San Felipe de Austin
declined to sign and withdrew from the convention.
The General Grand Chapter of the United States did not
regard the formation of the Grand Chapter of the Republic of Texas as
legitimate, since the Texas body had not sought permission from the General
Grand Chapter to form. Therefore, the
national organization was determined to suppress it. After failing to accomplish its purpose by
milder means, the General Grand Chapter passed a resolution in 1847 forbidding
Royal Arch Masons residing in Texas from having masonic relations with those
under the jurisdiction of the Grand Chapter of Texas. Two years later, “for the sake of peace and
harmony among the Craft,” the Grand Chapter dissolved. At the time of the dissolution, there were
nine Chapters under its allegiance:
Cyrus No. 1 (Matagorda), Lone Star No. 3 (Austin), Rising Star No. 4
(San Augustine), Washington No. 5 (Washington), De Witt Clinton No. 6
(Clarksville), Jerusalem No. 7 (Alta Mira), Houston No. 8 (Houston), Brenham
No. 12 (Brenham), and Trinity No. 13 (Crockett).
After the passage of the aforesaid resolution by the General
Grand Chapter, a group of Royal Arch Masons in Houston petitioned the General
Grand Chapter, through its officers, for its
permission to open a Chapter in Texas. A
dispensation was granted to Washington Chapter No. 2 on 5th May 1848. The Chapter received its charter on 13
September 1850, when the General Grand Chapter held its triennial convocation
in Boston that year.
A Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons was established on 30
December 1850. Washington Chapter was
represented by its M.E.H.P. Ebenezar B. Nichols, C. W. Buckley (who was proxy
for E.K. Robert Brewster), and E.S. Jonathan N. Reed. The Chapter surrendered the authority it had
received from the General Grand Chapter, and received a Charter dated 25 June
1851.
HOUSTON COUNCIL No. 1
The Grand Council of Royal and Select Masters of Texas was
organized on 24 June 1856, by Houston Council No. 10, Austin No. 22, and
Coleman (number unknown). The Grand
Councils records do not show from whence these Councils received their
Charters, but the records of the Grand Council of Kentucky show that one came
from Kentucky, one from Alabama, and one from New York. By 1860 here were twenty-one Councils under
the jurisdiction of the Grand Council of Texas, but due to the advent of the
war, interest in the Cryptic degrees began to wane, and in June 1864, the Grand
Council of Texas turned the degrees of Royal Master and Select Master over to
the Grand Chapter Royal Arch Masons of Texas, with instructions to all subordinate
Councils under its allegiance to append themselves to the nearest Royal Arch
Chapter. Houston Council No. 1
(previously No. 10) appended itself to Washington Chapter No. 2.
The Grand Council was reorganized on 3 December 1907, in Waco,
Texas. Representing Houston Council No. 1
were Past T.I. Masters John C. Kidd, Frank C. Jones, A. N. McRae, and Ingram S.
Roberts. The Council was allowed to
retain its original Charter, and was issued a new Charter with the same name
and number.
(The above histories of the beginnings of the Chapter and
Council were compiled from the Transactions of the Grand Royal Arch Chapter of
Texas and the Grand Council of Royal and Select Master of Texas.)
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